I Corsi di Studio in Infermieristica (CdSI) Italiani hanno bisogno di strumenti di valutazione dei tirocini per raccogliere le opinioni degli studenti. Esistono diversi strumenti per valutare la qualità degli ambienti di tirocinio clinico; tuttavia, molti hanno dei limiti e non misurano la qualità dell’apprendimento. Obiettivo. È stato avviato un progetto di ricerca nazionale per disegnare e validare uno strumento capace di misurare quanto un contesto di tirocinio è in grado di generare apprendimenti significativi. Metodi. Studio di validazione. A tutte le sedi di CdSI italiane, dal 2015 al 2016, è stato chiesto di somministrare agli studenti che avevano concluso o appena concluso un tirocinio un questionario che includeva un set di item identificati attraverso la revisione della letteratura, la consultazione di strumenti usati in altri ambiti e paesi, e il parere di esperti tra i quali anche studenti. Sui questionari raccolti sono state condotte analisi per valutarne le proprietà psicometriche. Risultati. Hanno partecipato 9606 studenti infermieri di 27 sedi universitarie italiane sulle 43 (62.8%). Le proprietà psicometriche dello strumento sono risultate da buone a eccellenti: lo strumento finale è composto da 22 item e 5 fattori: a) qualità delle strategie tutoriali, b) opportunità di apprendimento; c) sicurezza e qualità dell’assistenza; d) auto-apprendimento; e) qualità dell’ambiente di apprendimento. Conclusioni. Lo strumento, già utilizzato in molte sedi, potrà costituire la base di confronto tra sedi cliniche di uno stesso corso e tra corsi di studio diversi; potrà aiutare nella valutazione degli effetti delle strategie di miglioramento attivate e nell’individuazione del fabbisogno formativo dei tutor/assistenti di tirocinio.
The Clinical Learning Quality Evaluation Index for nursing students. Introduction: The Italian nursing programs, the need to introduce tools evaluating the quality of the clinical learning as perceived by nursing students. Several tools already exist, however, several limitations suggesting the need to develop a new tool. Aim: A national project aimed at developing and validating a new instrument capable of measuring the clinical learning quality as experience by nursing students. Methods: A validation study design was undertaken from 2015 to 2016. All nursing national programs (n=43) were invited to participate by including all nursing students attending regularly their clinical learning. The tool developed based upon a) literature, b) validated tools already established among other healthcare professionals, and c) consensus expressed by experts and nursing students, was administered to the eligible students. Results: 9606 nursing in 27 universities (62.8%) participated. The psychometric properties of the new instrument ranged from good to excellent. According to the findings, the tool consists in 22 items and five factors: a) quality of the tutorial strategies, b) learning opportunities; c) safety and nursing care quality; d) self-direct learning; e) quality of the learning environment. Conclusions: The tool is already used. Its systematic adoption may support comparison among settings and across different programs; moreover, the tool may also support in accrediting new settings as well as in measuring the effects of strategies aimed at improving the quality of the clinical learning.
Lo strumento italiano di misurazione della qualità dell’apprendimento clinico degli studenti infermieri = The Italian instrument evaluating the nursing students clinical learning quality / Palese, A., Grassetti, L., Mansutti, I., Destrebecq, A., Terzoni, S., Altini, P., Bevilacqua, A., Brugnolli, A., Benaglio, C., Dal Ponte, A., De Biasio, L., Dimonte, V., Gambacorti, B., Fasci, A., Grosso, S., Mantovan, F., Marognolli, O., Montalti, S., Nicotera, R., Randon, G., et al.. - In: ASSISTENZA INFERMIERISTICA E RICERCA. - ISSN 2038-1778. - STAMPA. - 36:1(2017), pp. 41-50. [10.1702/2676.27420]
Lo strumento italiano di misurazione della qualità dell’apprendimento clinico degli studenti infermieri = The Italian instrument evaluating the nursing students clinical learning quality
Brugnolli, Anna;
2017-01-01
Abstract
The Clinical Learning Quality Evaluation Index for nursing students. Introduction: The Italian nursing programs, the need to introduce tools evaluating the quality of the clinical learning as perceived by nursing students. Several tools already exist, however, several limitations suggesting the need to develop a new tool. Aim: A national project aimed at developing and validating a new instrument capable of measuring the clinical learning quality as experience by nursing students. Methods: A validation study design was undertaken from 2015 to 2016. All nursing national programs (n=43) were invited to participate by including all nursing students attending regularly their clinical learning. The tool developed based upon a) literature, b) validated tools already established among other healthcare professionals, and c) consensus expressed by experts and nursing students, was administered to the eligible students. Results: 9606 nursing in 27 universities (62.8%) participated. The psychometric properties of the new instrument ranged from good to excellent. According to the findings, the tool consists in 22 items and five factors: a) quality of the tutorial strategies, b) learning opportunities; c) safety and nursing care quality; d) self-direct learning; e) quality of the learning environment. Conclusions: The tool is already used. Its systematic adoption may support comparison among settings and across different programs; moreover, the tool may also support in accrediting new settings as well as in measuring the effects of strategies aimed at improving the quality of the clinical learning.| File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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