This paper proposes a gaze correction and animation method for high-resolution, unconstrained portrait images, which can be trained without the gaze angle and the head pose annotations. Common gaze-correction methods usually require annotating training data with precise gaze, and head pose information. Solving this problem using an unsupervised method remains an open problem, especially for high-resolution face images in the wild, which are not easy to annotate with gaze and head pose labels. To address this issue, we first create two new portrait datasets: CelebGaze (256 × 256) and high-resolution CelebHQGaze (512 × 512). Second, we formulate the gaze correction task as an image inpainting problem, addressed using a Gaze Correction Module (GCM) and a Gaze Animation Module (GAM). Moreover, we propose an unsupervised training strategy, i.e., Synthesis-As-Training, to learn the correlation between the eye region features and the gaze angle. As a result, we can use the learned latent space for gaze animation with semantic interpolation in this space. Moreover, to alleviate both the memory and the computational costs in the training and the inference stage, we propose a Coarse-to-Fine Module (CFM) integrated with GCM and GAM. Extensive experiments validate the effectiveness of our method for both the gaze correction and the gaze animation tasks in both low and high-resolution face datasets in the wild and demonstrate the superiority of our method with respect to the state of the art.

Unsupervised High-Resolution Portrait Gaze Correction and Animation / Zhang, J.; Chen, J.; Tang, H.; Sangineto, E.; Wu, P.; Yan, Yan; Sebe, N.; Wang, W.. - In: IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON IMAGE PROCESSING. - ISSN 1057-7149. - 31:(2022), pp. 5272-5286. [10.1109/TIP.2022.3191852]

Unsupervised High-Resolution Portrait Gaze Correction and Animation

Zhang J.;Tang H.;Sangineto E.;Yan Y.;Sebe N.;Wang W.
2022-01-01

Abstract

This paper proposes a gaze correction and animation method for high-resolution, unconstrained portrait images, which can be trained without the gaze angle and the head pose annotations. Common gaze-correction methods usually require annotating training data with precise gaze, and head pose information. Solving this problem using an unsupervised method remains an open problem, especially for high-resolution face images in the wild, which are not easy to annotate with gaze and head pose labels. To address this issue, we first create two new portrait datasets: CelebGaze (256 × 256) and high-resolution CelebHQGaze (512 × 512). Second, we formulate the gaze correction task as an image inpainting problem, addressed using a Gaze Correction Module (GCM) and a Gaze Animation Module (GAM). Moreover, we propose an unsupervised training strategy, i.e., Synthesis-As-Training, to learn the correlation between the eye region features and the gaze angle. As a result, we can use the learned latent space for gaze animation with semantic interpolation in this space. Moreover, to alleviate both the memory and the computational costs in the training and the inference stage, we propose a Coarse-to-Fine Module (CFM) integrated with GCM and GAM. Extensive experiments validate the effectiveness of our method for both the gaze correction and the gaze animation tasks in both low and high-resolution face datasets in the wild and demonstrate the superiority of our method with respect to the state of the art.
2022
Zhang, J.; Chen, J.; Tang, H.; Sangineto, E.; Wu, P.; Yan, Yan; Sebe, N.; Wang, W.
Unsupervised High-Resolution Portrait Gaze Correction and Animation / Zhang, J.; Chen, J.; Tang, H.; Sangineto, E.; Wu, P.; Yan, Yan; Sebe, N.; Wang, W.. - In: IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON IMAGE PROCESSING. - ISSN 1057-7149. - 31:(2022), pp. 5272-5286. [10.1109/TIP.2022.3191852]
File in questo prodotto:
File Dimensione Formato  
Jichao2-Tip22.pdf

accesso aperto

Tipologia: Post-print referato (Refereed author’s manuscript)
Licenza: Tutti i diritti riservati (All rights reserved)
Dimensione 10.03 MB
Formato Adobe PDF
10.03 MB Adobe PDF Visualizza/Apri
Unsupervised_High-Resolution_Portrait_Gaze_Correction_and_Animation.pdf

Solo gestori archivio

Tipologia: Versione editoriale (Publisher’s layout)
Licenza: Tutti i diritti riservati (All rights reserved)
Dimensione 8.8 MB
Formato Adobe PDF
8.8 MB Adobe PDF   Visualizza/Apri

I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione

Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11572/361042
Citazioni
  • ???jsp.display-item.citation.pmc??? 0
  • Scopus 2
  • ???jsp.display-item.citation.isi??? 0
  • OpenAlex ND
social impact